Nibihe bintu byumubiri bya quartz

Quarz ni umutungo w'amabuye ufite imiti ihamye ku mubiri n'imiti, hamwe n'ibiranga umubiri bigaragarira cyane mu ngingo zikurikira:

isura
Ibara: quartz nziza idafite ibara kandi igaragara, igaragara mumabara atandukanye kubera ko hari ibara ryisoni Icyatsi.
Transparency: Birashobora kuba igice cyo mucyo cyangwa mu mucyo, kandi iyo kirimo umwanda muto, gukorera mu mucyo bizagabanuka.
Gloss: ikirahure cyiza, hamwe na gloss flass hejuru.
Sisitemu ya Crystal: Inyabutatu cyangwa hexagonal, hamwe nuburyo bwa kirisiti nko kuringaniza, inkingi, inkoko, nibindi, hamwe nibikorwa rusange, kandi inzovu, na bell.
Umutungo wa mashini
Gukomera: MOHS Hardness ni 7, hamwe nubunini bukomeye nubusa. Ubuso bwayo burashobora kugera hejuru ya 7.5 Mohs Hardness, ni hejuru cyane yibikoresho bikarishye bikoreshwa mugikoni nkicyuma n'amasuka. Ntabwo izashirwaho na yo, kandi Quarstal ya Quarstal ni amabuye asanzwe afite ubunini bwa kabiri gusa kuri diyama gusa muri kamere.
Icyatsi na kuvunika hejuru: nta cedwage, hamwe nigikonoshwa nko kuvuka.
Imbaraga zihariye: Imbaraga zihariye ni garama 2,65 kuri santimetero ya cubic.
Ibintu bya Optique
Umucyo wo mu mucyo: Gufata kimwe cya kane nk'intangarugero hamwe no gukorera mu mucyo hejuru, bigatuma urumuri runyura mu buryo bworoshye.
Umutungo wirefrines: Irashobora gucamo urumuri mubuyobozi bubiri bwigenga. Kurugero, gushyira indorerwamo yihuse kuri plate ya quakanse irashobora guhindura icyerekezo gifatika cyumucyo, bityo bihindura ubukana bwumucyo unyuze muri qualiting.
Umutungo w'amashanyarazi
Ingaruka ya Piezoelectric: quakez chip nibikoresho bya piezoelectric, kandi niba hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi akoreshwa hagati yisahani zombi za chip, hazagira ubukana butera amashanyarazi; Ibinyuranye nibyo, niba imbaraga za mashini zikoreshwa hagati yisahani, umurima w'amashanyarazi uzatangwa mu cyerekezo gihuye. Iyo inshuro za voltage yakoreshejwe isanzwe ihwanye na inshuro karemano ya Chip, ibintu byumvikana bya Popeelectric bizabaho. Uyu mutungo ukoreshwa cyane muri elegitoroniki, nko muri quanonz, kubyara ibimenyetso bya osciary.
Insulation: Quarz Impapuro ni insulatoris nziza zishobora kubungabunga amashanyarazi meza mumashanyarazi menshi, kandi rero ikoreshwa cyane mububiko bwumuzunguruko nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
Imiterere yubushyuhe
Urupapuro rwa quartz ni ibintu bihamye cyane bishobora gukomeza gushikama ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Numuyobozi mwiza wubushyuhe ushobora kwimura byihuse ahantu hakikije ibidukikije, bigatuma ikoreshwa cyane mubushyuhe bwinshi. Kurugero, muri quarez tubes, ibiti byatoranijwe bya electron birashobora guterwa no gushyushya amabati.